Coercion and capacity to consent

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Coercion and capacity to consent

What does the capacity to consent to treatment entail and what factors influence it? To date, most research has focussed on individual factors that impair capacity to consent to treatment, such as intelligence, cognitive capacity and symptoms of mental illness. In this presentation, I want to explore the social and interpersonal factors that influence capacity to consent. I discuss the complexi...

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Minor's capacity to consent to medical treatment.

One of driving forces behind the physician-patient relationship is the patient’s autonomy to make the “ultimate informed decision regarding the course of treatment to which he knowledgeably consents to be subjected.” In order to be an informed decision, the physician has the duty to disclose to the patient the available choices with respect to the proposed treatments, the benefits associated wi...

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Coercion, competence, and consent in offenders with personality disorder

Competence to consent to treatment has not previously been examined in a personality disorder cohort without comorbid mental disorder. We examined competence and coercion in 174 individuals diagnosed with severe personality disorder using two validated tools (the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment and the MacArthur Coercion Assessment Scale - Short Form). Competence was not cate...

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Capacity to consent to research: The evolution and current concepts

DOI:10.1111/j.1758-5872.2012.00210.x Abstract The ethical problem of the need to conduct research on the very conditions that impair the ability to consent to such research is widely acknowledged. People with cognitive impairment and mental illness have an equitable right to research being conducted in areas relevant to their treatment and care, and should be given an equitable opportunity to p...

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Consent, capacity and the right to say no.

Competence is a key component in patient consent, whether agreeing to or refusing a treatment. The law surrounding competence can be difficult to understand and interpret. We present a complex case involving a woman refusing life-saving surgical treatment. Initially considered competent by doctors, she was then deemed incompetent by a neuropsychologist, resulting in surgery against her instruct...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Psychiatry

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1471-244X

DOI: 10.1186/1471-244x-7-s1-s30